The UN FAO’s chief economist warns that a protracted Strait of Hormuz crisis could lead to a global agri-food catastrophe, triggering rising food prices and lower crop yields.

The unresolved US-Iran conflict, including naval blockades and sanctions, continues to affect key agricultural inputs like fertilizer, oil, and grains, putting global food security at risk.

The FAO calls for anticipatory policy measures, including financing mechanisms to support countries in urgent need of inputs, while the F&B sector faces increased costs and supply chain challenges.